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Bringing Vaginas to the Arab Feminist Dialogue
Written by Nadz

Report
June 2008

I was invited by the Global Fund for Women (GFW) to attend a conference in Morocco organized by the Association for Women’s Rights in Development (AWID) in April. The topic of the conference was resource mobilization for women’s rights organizations in the Middle East and North Africa. Over 100 organizations were invited in addition to some 20 international funders working on women’s rights issues. I registered to attend on the condition that I remain totally anonymous because I figured the women’s rights groups of the region were not yet ready to meet an Arab lesbian activist from Meem.

So I got there the first night at around 1am and found my apartment, which I shared with 3 other young women. The first one I met was an activist from Algeria, working with an organization that advocates the need for a civil law to protect the rights of women. We talked for a good half hour and then she asked me what I did. I hesitated for a second and then told her I worked on lesbian issues in Lebanon. She looked surprised and told me it was the first time she had heard of such issues being addressed in the Arab world. She was also extremely supportive and impressed. I went to sleep that night feeling empowered by that conversation and I thought to myself: ok, one down, 149 to go.

Next morning, AWID had organized a pre-conference meeting for young feminists only, bringing together 30 women from all over the Middle East and North Africa. Their goal was to provide a space for these young women, who are usually marginalized and underestimated by the older activists, to meet and discuss issues specific to their age group. During the introductions, I hesitated for another second and then introduced myself as a lesbian feminist activist. Nobody flinched. Some people didn’t understand what I said, but still, nobody flinched. Over the course of the day-long workshop, I engaged freely in discussions on young feminism, on grant-seeking, on community building, and by the end of the day, I was friends with everyone. Young women from Saudi Arabia, Yemen, and Egypt approached me to ask more about lesbians in the Arab world.

The next day, the main conference began. To get a feel of the gathering, picture the biggest names in women’s rights movements in the Middle East and North Africa. Strong, intelligent women in their 40s and 50s, presidents and directors of organizations, who have worked for decades on political representation, legal reform, economic empowerment, violence against women, but never on sexuality, because sexuality was never important.

The first day of the conference was shoot-yourself-in-the-head boring. I sat there through hours of the same old discussions, same old nagging, same old problems being raised. The proposed solution to everything was “we must form a network.” Other big words like “capacity-building” and “coalitions” were being thrown about ad nauseam. On the second day, the same discourse continued, without any workable plans or new ideas. For some reason, the organizers took a liking to me and decided to put me on a panel the next day. “Talk about anything you want,” they said. So I figured I would just chip in on the conversation started by the other panelists and try to say something of worth, something different. By then, I had made more friends, talked to more people, and built up a good deal of confidence and support for Meem.

The next morning, I was up on the panel at 9am and I can’t even remember what the panel conversation was: something about peace and networks and democracy. My turn came up and I literally thought to myself “Fuck it. How many chances will I get to address all these women all at once?” So I told everyone that I didn’t think that feminism was addressed in this conference at all – or that we truly address it in our organizations. I explained what feminism meant to me: an all-or-nothing cause. I said that the war against women’s rights is a war against our bodies and it is with our bodies that we must fight. I said that Arab women’s rights activists should talk about vaginas. To my surprise, the attendees broke into a loud applause and gave me a boost to keep going. I talked about feminism not being feminism without the inclusion of all issues related to sexuality. I talked about deconstructing virginity, legalizing abortion, fighting rape, incest and sexual harassment, and celebrating female sexuality. I said that the women’s movement can longer ostracize lesbians and treat them as lesser women. Then I got really carried away and talked about an Arab feminist revolution. The more I talked, the more people applauded, and the entire dialogue of the conference shifted towards a braver, more honest conversation. The discussions that followed focused on new strategies for a more inclusive feminism, a more radical feminism. A few harsh objections were raised to my speech calling it perverted and shameful. But I didn’t have to say anything to that. The surprising overwhelming support of the majority of women there was sufficient to argue back.

For the remainder of the conference, I conversed with most of the participants, explaining more about Meem’s work and strategy, asking them to open their organizations to lesbians in their Arab cities. Lebanese women’s organizations were particularly keen on inviting Meem members to their workshops and trainings. I was extremely touched and pleasantly surprised by the overall response to the inclusion of lesbian issues in Arab feminism. It was a historic day for the Arab lesbian movement and another solid step taken towards true and complete equality.
 
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